201 stainless steel bright wire
201 stainless steel bright wire
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201 stainless steel bright wire is a specialized austenitic chromium-nickel-manganese grade developed as a nickel-conserving alternative. This versatile bright wire serves as an economical substitute for 301 grade in specific tempered applications. While its relatively high yield strength limits its use in annealed conditions, 201 stainless steel bright wire particularly excels in tempered applications, especially for spring manufacturing and fastener production.
Applications and Uses of 201 Stainless Steel Bright Wire
This cost-effective stainless steel bright wire is ideal for:
- Industrial screening systems
- High-performance springs
- Durable clamps
- Display racks
- Food service equipment
Chemical Composition and Properties
201 stainless steel bright wire features a carefully balanced composition:
- Chromium: 18.00-20.00%
- Nickel: 3.50-5.50%
- Manganese: 5.50-7.50%
- Carbon: 0.15% max
- Nitrogen: 0.25%
- Silicon: 0.75% max
Physical Characteristics and Performance
Key physical properties include:
- Density: 7.81 g/cm³
- Melting Range: 2550-2650°F (1399-1454°C)
- Modulus of Elasticity: 28.6 x 10³ KSI (197 x 10³ MPa)
Mechanical properties in annealed condition:
- Ultimate Tensile Strength: 95 KSI min (655 MPa min)
- Yield Strength: 38 KSI min (260 MPa min)
- Elongation: 40% min
- Hardness: B95 max
Available Finishes and Forms
This stainless steel bright wire is available in various finishes:
- Extra Clean (bright annealed)
- Ultra-bright grease finish for decorative applications
- Soap-coated finish for forming operations
- Multiple plating options
Forms available:
- Continuous coils
- Precision-cut lengths
- Cold-formed components
The wire demonstrates excellent cold forming capabilities, though it work hardens rapidly and may require annealing after forming operations. While not heat-treatable, it maintains consistent properties and offers reliable performance across various industrial applications.