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305 stainless steel bright wire

305 stainless steel bright wire

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305 stainless steel bright wire belongs to the austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel family. This specialized stainless steel bright wire features:

  • Low work hardening rate
  • Non-magnetic properties in annealed condition
  • Slower magnetic permeability increase with cold working
  • Exceptional suitability for electronic components
  • Superior performance in coining applications

Chemical Composition

The 305 stainless steel bright wire contains precise proportions of:

  • Carbon: 0.12 max
  • Chromium: 17.00 – 19.00%
  • Nickel: 10.00 – 13.00%
  • Manganese: 2.00 max
  • Silicon: 1.00 max
  • Molybdenum: 0.75 max
  • Other elements: Phosphorus, Sulfur, Copper, and Iron (Balance)

Physical Properties

Key characteristics of 305 stainless steel bright wire include:

  • Density: 7.99 g/cm³
  • Melting Range: 1399-1454°C
  • Electrical Resistivity: 74.0 microhm-cm at 20°C
  • Thermal Conductivity:
    • 16.2 W/m•K at 100°C
    • 21.4 W/m•K at 500°C

Mechanical Properties

Annealed Condition

  • Ultimate Tensile Strength: 515 MPa min
  • Yield Strength: 205 MPa min
  • Elongation: 40% min
  • Hardness: B92 max

Work-Hardened States

305 stainless steel bright wire is available in various tempers:

1/4 Hard

  • Ultimate Tensile Strength: 827-930 MPa
  • Yield Strength: 589-896 MPa
  • Elongation: 15% nominal
  • Hardness: Rc 25-30

Full Hard

  • Ultimate Tensile Strength: 1275-1551 MPa
  • Yield Strength: 1172-1447 MPa
  • Hardness: Rc 40-45

Primary Applications

This versatile stainless steel bright wire excels in:

  • Medical device manufacturing
  • Electronic component production
  • Deep drawing applications
  • Precision coining operations
  • Custom temper requirements

Each application benefits from the wire's unique combination of mechanical properties and non-magnetic characteristics.

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